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Grain export sales and transportation show mixed trends in late December

Barge movements see significant year-over-year increase.

Grain Barge Loading Pixabay

The latest Grain Transportation Report from the USDA's Agricultural Marketing Service reveals a complex picture of the U.S. grain export and transportation landscape for the week ending December 19, 2024.

Key highlights include:

  1. Total unshipped balances of corn, soybeans, and wheat reached 41.42 million metric tons, up 8% from the previous year.

  2. Net corn export sales jumped 46% from the previous week to 1.71 million metric tons.

  3. Wheat export sales increased by 34% to 0.61 million metric tons.

  4. Soybean export sales declined 31% to 0.98 million metric tons.

  5. U.S. Class I railroads originated 26,704 grain carloads, down 6% week-over-week but up 5% year-over-year.

  6. Barged grain movements totaled 944,950 tons, a substantial 116% increase from the same period last year.

  7. Gulf ports loaded 30 oceangoing grain vessels, 25% more than the same period last year.

  8. The U.S. average diesel price rose to $3.503 per gallon, still 37.3 cents below last year's price.

These figures indicate a robust grain transportation sector, with particularly strong performance in corn exports and barge movements. The data suggests a dynamic market responding to various economic and logistical factors affecting the agricultural supply chain.

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