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If DAPL Closes, What Happens to Grain Shipments?

If Dakota Access Pipeline shuts down, deliveries in the region could be disrupted

Rail oil cars VIA PIXABAY May 2021

A U.S. court could order the Dakota Access Pipeline (DAPL) shut in coming weeks, disrupting deliveries of crude oil, and making nearby rail traffic more congested, reports Reuters.

If shippers divert oil shipments onto railcars, it will create transport bottlenecks in the region, especially in North Dakota, which relies on rail to transport over 70% of its agricultural production, economists and industry sources said.

"Probably more grain would be piled on the ground until the time it could be moved by rail," Jeff Thompson, a farmer in South Dakota and a director of the South Dakota Soybean Association, which supports DAPL, told Reuters.

In 2019, North Dakota led the nation in the production of all dry edible beans, canola, durum wheat, and spring wheat. The state is a captive rail market, which means there are no other economically viable options to deliver agricultural products, said Stu Letcher of the North Dakota Grain Dealers Association.